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The original Washington
House, from which today's luxury condominium complex
takes its name, was an historic inn. It was built
in 1838 on the approximate site of what was once
the village Market House, a structure reputedly significant
in Newark's application for corporate privileges.
Those privileges, dating from April 13, 1758, were
initially conveyed by George II, King of England.
Perhaps that historic cachet was part of the reason
Washington House remained both popular and highly
regarded throughout the remainder of the 19th century.
At that time, there were very few local establishments
offering both lodging and food and refreshment served
in an atmosphere that would be considered fine dining
by the standards of the times. In fact, 19th-century
Washington House was on a par with today's first-class
hotels.
As the building became more
antiquated, however, its reputation for fine dining
and lodgings began to decline. The original wooden
structure was lost to a contemporary facelift in
the early 20th century. It was covered with a stone
and stucco façade
that endured until the building fell to a wrecking
ball in 2006. But a lot of history was written before
that event took place.
By the mid-20th century,
Washington House was more flophouse than boarding
house, more sandwich-menu taproom than four-star
restaurant. According to Newark Historical Society
director Bob Thomas, Washington House morphed into
Jimmy's Tavern for a brief period in the mid-1960s.
A few years later, the name changed again to Merrill's
Tavern and Package Store. When visionary and UD
dropout Bill Stevenson bought the building in 1971,
Washington House was lost to what many would argue
was a greater claim to fame. The following year,
1972, ushered in The Stone Balloon. Although Stevenson
wasn't old enough to qualify for a liquor license
(it was in his mother's name instead), had no experience
running a bar, and knew next to nothing about the
music business, he had a dream and plenty of determination.
At a time when downtown Newark was in a serious
economic decline and numerous shops along Main
Street were closing, Stevenson parlayed his investment
into what was arguably Delaware's greatest rock
n' roll bar. His plan from the beginning was to
feature only live music— - primarily local
bands that would generate good music and lots of
fun.
Within just a few year's time, the Stone Balloon
put Newark on the map as a prime destination for
live rock music concerts, six nights a week. It was
such a phenomenal success that Stevenson constructed
three additions, expanding the site to Delaware Avenue.
A good night at the Stone Balloon drew 1,000 people.
Before his luck ran out and he sold the bar in 1985,
Stevenson brokered deals that brought rock legends
to Newark. Among them were Bruce Springteen, Pat
Benetar, Blood, Sweat and Tears, Manhattan Transfer,
The Pointer Sisters, and Hall and Oates. Many of
the local bands Stevenson promoted through the Stone
Balloon owed their success to the venue that generated
thousands of fans. Among other traditions it inspired,
the bar became every UD student's rite of passage
into legal drinking age.
The Stone Balloon survived a steep decline in popularity
in the late '80s, and even endured a name change
to the Main Street Cabaret before it was rescued
by subsequent owners who managed to revive the glory
days. Mostly it featured bands that were either on
their way up or their way down, never bands at their
peak unless those top bands happened to be passing
through Delaware on their way to New York or Washington
and needed to fill a concert tour quota. Metallica
and the Dave Mathews Band were two such fortuitous
events at the Balloon. The Rolling Stones was a near
miss.
By 2005, it was clear the
Stone Balloon had run its course. Newark was a
different town, and it was time to go with the
flow. "In any story you can turn
the page," said developer Jim Baeurle, last owner
of the Stone Balloon, "and that's what happened here.
The site has come full circle with a new Washington
House." |